How does image upscaling work?

AI image upscaling does more than just add more pixels. It reinterprets the original image to include details that didn’t exist before, based on models learned from a vast dataset. This ability to “imagine” details makes AI upscalers powerful tools for image restoration, digital art, and photography.

AI image upscaling has a wide range of applications, from restoring old family photos to producing content for digital media. In cinema, for example, this technology makes it possible to remaster old films in 4K or even 8K quality. In surveillance, it can help clarify poor-quality images or video.

The technology behind Upscaling

Image upscaling tools rely mainly on two types of AI approach:convolutional neural networks (CNNs)and generative adversarial networks (GANs). CNNs are excellent at recognizing structures and patterns in images, making them ideal for predicting and adding missing pixels. GANs, on the other hand, involve a network that generates new images and another that assesses their quality, making it possible to produce highly realistic images.

To better understand how image generation with AI works, read our article: AI Image Generators: Exploring Key Principles

Outils ia pour ameliorer photos

Requirements for a Good Upscale

Source Image Quality

This seems obvious, but first let’s remember that the higher the quality of the original image, the better the upscaling results. Blurred, or noisy images may not improve as much as hoped.

Start resolution

Although upscaling can improve image resolution, starting with an image of at least medium resolution can help achieve better results.

Tool selection

Different upscaling tools are optimized for specific image types (such as portraits, landscapes or digital illustrations). Choosing the right tool for your image can make a big difference.

Upscaling parameters

Some tools offer customizable options for upscaling, such as adjusting the level of sharpness or degree of magnification. Experimenting with these settings can improve results.

Algorithm selection

Some tools allow you to choose between different upscaling algorithms. Experiment with these options to see which produces the best result for your specific image.

Beware of Over-Optimization

Upscaling too aggressively can introduce artifacts or an unnatural appearance. It’s often better to aim for a balance between enhancement and authenticity.

Using RAW formats

For photography, using images in RAW format instead of JPEG can provide the upscaling tool with more information to work with, resulting in better final quality.

Understanding limits

Although AI upscaling can produce impressive results, it has its limits, particularly with extremely degraded or very low-resolution images. Knowing these limitations can help manage expectations.

The 10 best free online upscalers

1. AVCLabs Photo Enhancer AI

AVCLabs Photo Enhancer AI uses deep learning to increase image resolution by up to 400%.

Avc ai online free ai image upscale
  • Features: noise removal, portrait enhancement, colorization of N&B.
  • Resolutions: Up to 4x with detail preservation.
  • Advantages: Handles a variety of image types, intuitive user interface.
  • Disadvantages: Requires good system configuration for optimal performance.
  • Price: Free with paid options for advanced features.

Our opinion: Excellent for professionals and amateurs looking to significantly improve images.

2. Icons8 Smart Upscaler

Icons8 Smart Upscaler enlarges images by up to 4x using AI algorithms.

Icones8 automatically and without quality loss works for image batches
  • Features: Automatic correction of imperfections, image history.
  • Resolutions: 2x or 4x without loss of quality.
  • Advantages: Free to use, secure content storage.
  • Disadvantages: Renderings for very blurred images can be less impressive.
  • Price: Free

Our opinion: Ideal for quick and effective improvements with ease of use.

3. Deep Image

Deep Image enhances and scales images for high-end rendering.

Deepimage revolutionary ai powered image enhancers
  • Features: Noise reduction, color correction, background suppression.
  • Resolutions: 25-megapixel limit for enlarged images.
  • Advantages: User-friendly, suitable for digital arts and e-commerce.
  • Disadvantages: Image size limit for free and paid users.
  • Price: Free with paid version offering more options.

Our opinion: Very useful for digital content creators and e-commerce platforms.

4. Vance AI

Vance AI is a complete image enhancement tool with various AI features.

Vance ai ai photo enhancement generation and editing tools
  • Features: Noise removal, sharpness enhancement, AI portrait retouching.
  • Advantages: Wide range of tools, automatic image processing.
  • Disadvantages: Can be complex for new users.
  • Price: Free with premium options.

Our opinion: Excellent option for publishers looking for a complete suite of AI tools.

5. Let’s Enhance

Let’s Enhance improves image quality for a variety of applications.

Lets enhance image enhancer and upscaler improve your photos
  • Features: Intelligent upscaling, correction of overexposed or dark images.
  • Advantages: Especially suited to e-commerce, real estate, and more.
  • Drawbacks: Some advanced features require a subscription.
  • Price: Free for basic use.

Our opinion: Perfect for professionals in specific sectors requiring high-quality images.

6. Fotor

Fotor uses AI technology to enable instant image scaling, delivering high-resolution results with minimal effort.

Fotor online photo editor for everyone
  • Features: Allows batch editing and comparison with original file.
  • Advantages: Ease of use and batch editing capability.
  • Disadvantages: May be limited in terms of advanced features without the paid subscription.
  • Price: Free, with premium options available.

Our opinion: An excellent choice for quick and easy enhancements, with a user-friendly interface.

7. Media.io

Media.io enlarges, enhances, and scales photos up to 4K resolution, supporting multiple formats with an easy-to-use interface.

Media io upscaler is an ai powered photo tool for restoring sharpening and improving image clarity
  • Features: Image enlargement up to 800% without loss of quality.
  • Advantages: Multiple format support and intuitive user interface.
  • Drawbacks: More advanced features may require a subscription.
  • Price: Free, with paid options for additional features.

Our opinion: Very effective for general use, offering flexibility in image processing.

8. Clipdrop Upscaler

Clipdrop Upscaler uses AI to denoise and scale an image in less than five seconds.

Clipdrop upscale, denoise and enhance your images in seconds
  • Features: Instant quality enhancement and enlargement with no download or registration required.
  • Advantages: Fast and easy to use with no need to download or register.
  • Drawbacks: Image size is limited to 2048×2048 for free users.
  • Price: Free, with a paid option to enlarge images further.

Our opinion: Excellent for quick, uncomplicated enhancements, particularly useful for everyday image editing tasks.

9. Img2go

Img2go offers a simple and effective solution for upgrading images online for free.

Im2go upscale image with ai
  • Features: Upload images from multiple sources and customize the size of the resulting image.
  • Advantages: Simple user interface and ability to download images from a variety of sources.
  • Disadvantages: May have limitations on maximum resolution for free users.
  • Price: Free.

Our opinion: Ideal for those looking for a fast, easy-to-use solution for basic image upscaling tasks.

10. Bigjpg

Bigjpg enlarges images up to 4x without losing quality, specially designed for illustrations and photos.

Bigjpg ai image enlarger
  • Features: Support for all major image file formats and batch upscaling as a paid feature.
  • Advantages: Suitable for both photos and digital illustrations, with support for multiple formats.
  • Drawbacks: 5 MB file size limit and maximum dimensions of 3000×3000 px for free users.
  • Price: Free, with paid options for advanced features.

Our opinion: A versatile tool suitable for photographers and digital artists alike, offering significant quality improvements.